Measures the extent to which marketing systems, structures, activities, and processes were made similar between two firms following a horizontal merger or acquisition. Items tap eight marketing facets: product/service offering, new product development, pricing, communication, sales system, sales force management, information systems, and internal marketing support. Higher scores indicate greater harmonisation between the two organisations’ marketing approaches.
Homburg, C., & Bucerius, M. (2005). A marketing perspective on mergers and acquisitions: How marketing integration affects postmerger performance. Journal of Marketing, 69(1), 95–113.
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