Measures the extent to which an organisation's human resource management (HRM) practices and corporate culture create a supportive internal environment for effective complaint handling, operationalising the organic approach to complaint management. The scale captures two facets: (1) personnel-related HRM activities, including training, goal-setting, performance evaluation, recognition, and leadership behaviour by managers; and (2) the organisational culture's general customer orientation, including attitudes toward complaints and organisational failures. Five items are reverse-coded to capture dysfunctional cultural attitudes such as viewing complaints as personal criticism or treating complainants as trouble makers. Administered to the manager with primary responsibility for complaint management. Originally 20 items; one item (financial rewards for complaint staff) was eliminated during purification.
Homburg, C., & Fürst, A. (2005). How organizational complaint handling drives customer loyalty: An analysis of the mechanistic and the organic approach. Journal of Marketing, 69(3), 95–114.
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