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Brand Forgiveness Scale

BFSConsumer Brand Forgiveness
6 items 2014 α 0.87–0.93 Free Hegner, S.M., Beldad, A.D., & Kamphuis op Koele, S.

What it measures

Measures the willingness of consumers to forgive a brand following a transgression or failure. Brand forgiveness is increasingly important in crisis management and service recovery research — brands with strong emotional bonds and high consumer identification receive more forgiveness after failures. Related to but distinct from forgiveness of persons.

Representative items

Citation

Hegner, S.M., Beldad, A.D., & Kamphuis op Koele, S. (2014). In automatic we trust: Investigating the impact of brand trust on purchase willingness following brand transgressions. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 23(2), 93–101.

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