Congruence (Ideal Self with Brand)

CONThe degree to which a consumer believes that a brand is a symbol of the person he/she wants to be
4 items 2009 α .91 Free Swaminathan, V. K., & Ahluwalia, R.

What it measures

A multiple-item Likert-type scale designed to measure the degree to which a consumer believes that a brand is a symbol of the person he/she wants to be.

Response format

7-point Likert scale

Scale items

Full scale items shown. Always cite the original source when using this scale in research.

Citation

Swaminathan, Vanitha, Karen M. Stilley, and Rohini Ahluwalia (2009), “When Brand Personality Matters: The Moderating Role of Attachment Styles,” Journal of Consumer Research, 35 (6), 985-1002.

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Keywords

#brand#congruence
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