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Negative Ad Affect (Dutch)

NAADNegative affective reaction to an advertisement
5 items 2002 α .81 Free Moorman, M., Neijens, P. C., & Smit, E. G.

What it measures

Five items assess negative emotional reactions—including anger, agitation, annoyance, disturbance, and sadness—in response to an advertisement.

Citation

Moorman, M., Neijens, P. C., & Smit, E. G. (2002). The effects of magazine-induced psychological responses and thematic congruence on memory and attitude toward the ad in a real-life setting. Journal of Advertising, 31(4), 27–39.

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