Connectedness with Television Program

CWTPConnectedness with Television Program
9 items 2004 α .89 Free Russell, C. A., & Heckler, S. E.

What it measures

A multiple-item scale measuring connectedness with television program.

Response format

5-point Likert (1=strongly disagree, 5=strongly agree)

Scale items

Full scale items shown. Always cite the original source when using this scale in research.

Usage notes & scoring

Reported alpha coefficients range from .87 to .89 across samples or studies. Factor analytic procedures were used to support the scale's structural validity.

Citation

Russell, Cristel Antonia, Andrew T. Norman and Susan E. Heckler (2004), “The Consumption of Television Programming and Validation of the Connectedness Scale,” Journal of Consumer Research, 31 (June), 150-161.

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Keywords

#advertising#persuasion
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