Measures the stable individual tendency to engage in evaluative responding — to spontaneously and chronically form attitudes toward people, objects, events, and ideas. High NFE individuals evaluate almost everything they encounter, form stronger and more accessible attitudes, and show greater attitude–behaviour consistency. In consumer and advertising research, NFE moderates persuasion: high NFE consumers are more influenced by attitude-congruent advertising, show stronger brand attitude formation, and exhibit higher loyalty based on attitudinal commitment. NFE complements Need for Cognition — high NFE people evaluate more, while high NFC people think more deeply about what they encounter.
Jarvis, W.B.G., & Petty, R.E. (1996). The need to evaluate. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71(1), 172–187.
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