This scale measures how much effort, attention, and resources a person believes a company devoted to resolving a crisis or failure. Antonetti and Baghi (2023) used it across three studies examining apology effectiveness after a corporate crisis.
7-point scale (strongly disagree to strongly agree)
Full scale items shown. Always cite the original source when using this scale in research.
Reliability (reported as construct reliability) was strong across all three studies (.92, .82, .82; Antonetti and Baghi 2023, web appendix B), with AVEs ranging from .84 to .90. The authors appear to have created the scale by drawing key words from an emotional-acknowledgment measure from the organizational behavior literature. Although tested with fictitious companies, the item wording appears adaptable to non-profit and government contexts. The blanks should be filled with the name of the focal organization.
Antonetti, Paolo and Ilaria Baghi (2023), "Projecting Lower Competence to Boost Apology Effectiveness: Underlying Mechanism and Boundary Conditions," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 51 (3), 695-715.
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