Measures the degree to which a person feels personally responsible for providing aid to people they do not know. The scale captures an individual's sense of obligation toward the welfare of strangers and their acceptance of a personal duty to help those outside their immediate social circle.
Winterich, K.P., & Zhang, Y. (2014). Accepting inequality deters responsibility: How power distance decreases charitable behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 41(2), 274-293.
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