A three-item likert scale designed to measure a person's beliefs regarding the malleability of traits and attributes related to things in the world (self, others, and the environment).
6-point Likert (1=strongly disagree, 6=strongly agree)
Full scale items shown. Always cite the original source when using this scale in research.
Internal consistency (alpha = .83) was reported in the primary study. Formal validity assessment was not reported by the original authors.
Jain, Shailendra Pratap, Pragya Mathur, and Durairaj Maheswaran (2009), “The Influence of Consumers' Lay Theories on Approach/Avoidance Motivation,” Journal of Marketing Research, 46 (1), 56-65.
Free access to 2455+ psychometric scales at PsychScales